Fundamental analysis of GBP/USD

22.06.2023 11:18
Harian
Fundamental

As the GBP/USD pair prepares for the momentous event, the Bank of England (BoE) takes the stage with its monetary policy decision. Economists predict that the majority vote will be 7:2 in favor of a 25 basis point interest rate hike, which will be an important turning point. The decision will draw attention to the Bank of England's inflation letter and monetary policy meeting minutes, giving members of the dovish party a chance to observe inflation indicators during the summer recess before meeting in August. Nevertheless, there are concerns that, given ongoing inflationary pressures, the hawkish members of the Bank of England may be inclined to raise rates more aggressively by 50 basis points.

The decision-making process is complicated by the U.K. inflation scenario. Despite previous rate hikes, annual inflation in May was 8.7%, well above the Bank of England's target. Moreover, core CPI posted a record 7.1% year-over-year increase in May, and wage growth accelerated to 7.2% year-over-year, further away from the 2% inflation target. This sharp rise in wages can be attributed in part to a 9.7% increase in the minimum wage in April.

The Bank of England finds itself in a quandary: extend the tightening cycle for an extended period or accelerate the pace to reach a higher peak more quickly. Both options carry risks, especially for the housing market. As Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey pointed out, inflation has been falling longer than expected and the labor market remains tight. Data showed the U.K. ILO unemployment rate fell to 3.8% in the quarter leading up to April, and the number of people claiming unemployment benefits fell by 13,600 in May.

Investors and traders should keep a close eye on the language used by the Bank of England in its monetary policy statement, especially given the lack of an immediate press conference by Governor Andrew Bailey or other members of the Monetary Policy Committee. The policy guidance and the composition of the vote will prove vital in interpreting the likely trajectory of the GBP/USD pair.

Overall, the GBP/USD pair is at a crossroads with the Bank of England's upcoming decision. Sustained inflationary pressures and wage growth signal the need for decisive action, but contrary indicators could prompt caution. Language and policy guidance from the Bank of England will be decisive factors in shaping the near-term direction of the GBP/USD pair.

Technical analysis and scenarios:

Stochastic is near 73.60, which is approaching overbought territory (above 80), indicating that a bearish reversal may be imminent. However, if it continues to rise, it could indicate that bullish momentum remains in place.
Bollinger Bands are narrowing, indicating lower volatility. Traders should be cautious as this could precede a breakout.
The MACD value is below its signal line, which could be a bearish signal, but it is still very close, which is not a strong sign.

Recommended entry level (BUY): 1.28930.

Take Profit: 1.29420.

Stop Loss: 1.28650.

Recommended entry level (SELL): 1.28250.

Take Profit: 1.27300.

Stop loss: 1.28930.